Who was the leader associated with the failed Roanoke settlement?

Disable ads (and more) with a membership for a one time $4.99 payment

Prepare for the UCF AMH2010 U.S. History: 1492-1877 Exam. Review with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, including hints and explanations. Boost your confidence and ace your test!

Sir Walter Raleigh is recognized as the leader associated with the failed Roanoke settlement, which was an English attempt to establish a colony in North America in the late 16th century. Raleigh sponsored the expeditions and is credited with the idea of colonization at Roanoke Island, which is located off the coast of present-day North Carolina.

The Roanoke colony, established in 1585 and later in 1587, faced numerous challenges, including difficulties with supply ships and conflicts with Indigenous peoples. When supplies were finally sent from England, the colony was found to be abandoned, and the fate of the settlers remains one of the great mysteries of American history. This failure highlighted the risks and complexities of early colonial efforts and the challenges that would continue to confront future settlements.

The other individuals listed, such as Captain John Smith, who played a prominent role in the Virginia Colony and its survival, and George Calvert (Lord Baltimore), who was associated with the founding of Maryland, did not have any direct connection to the Roanoke settlement's establishment or its demise. This context emphasizes the importance of Sir Walter Raleigh's role and the significance of the Roanoke experiment in the broader narrative of English colonization in America.