Which Native American civilization was located in the Yucatan Peninsula?

The Maya civilization is the correct answer because it was primarily located on the Yucatan Peninsula, which encompasses parts of modern-day Mexico, Guatemala, and Belize. The Maya are known for their advanced writing system, intricate calendar, impressive architectural achievements like pyramids and temples, and their significant contributions to mathematics and astronomy. Their civilization flourished from around 2000 BC to the arrival of Europeans in the 16th century, establishing city-states that were influential throughout Mesoamerica.

In contrast, the Inca civilization was situated in South America, predominantly in the Andean region, focusing on areas that are now Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia. The Aztec civilization was based in central Mexico, primarily around present-day Mexico City. The Pueblo civilization refers to a group of Native American peoples living in the Southwestern United States, particularly in the Four Corners region, encompassing parts of Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, and Utah. Each of these civilizations had distinct cultures and geographical locations separate from that of the Maya.