What was the significance of the Treaty of Fort Stanwix?

The Treaty of Fort Stanwix, signed in 1768, is significant because it represents the first formal treaty between the United States and an Indian nation, specifically the Iroquois Confederacy. This treaty was crucial in establishing relationships with Native American tribes during a critical period of American history, particularly as colonial interests expanded westward.

The treaty not only indicated the emerging United States' recognition of Native American sovereignty but also aimed to delineate land agreements and prevent conflicts as settlers moved into new territories. It laid a foundation for future negotiations and interactions between the U.S. government and Native American nations, impacting policies and territorial boundaries in years to come.

The other options, while important historical events, do not correctly align with the specific nature and impact of the Treaty of Fort Stanwix. For instance, it did not end the Revolutionary War, formalize an alliance with France, or define the larger boundaries of the United States, which would come later through other treaties and agreements.