What was the main goal of the establishment of the Georgia colony?

The establishment of the Georgia colony primarily aimed to serve as a military buffer between the British colonies and Spanish Florida, addressing the security concerns of the British. Founded in 1733 by James Oglethorpe, Georgia was strategically situated to protect the more prosperous South Carolina from potential Spanish incursions. By creating a settlement in this region, the British aimed to ensure a defensive line against Spanish expansion and threats.

While other motivations, such as providing a fresh start for debtors or seeking economic opportunities, were part of Georgia's foundation, the primary military purpose significantly influenced its establishment and development. The colony was also designed with an emphasis on a disciplined, defensive community rather than cultivating cash crops or serving as a haven for specific religious groups, which were more closely associated with other colonies.