What was the main argument of Thomas Paine's "Common Sense"?

Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" is a pivotal pamphlet published in 1776 that strongly advocated for American independence from British rule. In this work, Paine laid out a compelling argument for establishing a democratic republic, emphasizing the rights of individuals and the notion that government should serve the people. He critiqued the monarchy and hereditary succession, asserting that it was unnatural and unjust for a distant king to rule over the American colonies.

Paine's clear and persuasive writing resonated deeply with the sentiments of the time, inspiring many colonists to reconsider their relationship with Britain. By arguing that independence was not only necessary but also a positive step toward a government that would be accountable to the people, Paine helped galvanize public opinion in favor of breaking away from British rule. This call for a new political identity based on democratic principles was groundbreaking and contributed significantly to the revolutionary fervor that ultimately led to the Declaration of Independence.